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Quality of life after pulmonary rehabilitation : Assessing change using quantitative and qualitative methods

CAMP PG; APPLETON J; REID WD
PHYS THER , 2000, vol. 80, n° 10, p. 986-995
Doc n°: 97638
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : FD33 - PATHOLOGIE BRONCHOPULMONAIRE

Twenty-nine subjects with COPD ( 18 women and 11 men) with a mean age of 69 years (SD=8.6 range=53-92). They were assessed before and after a 5-week control phase and after a 5-week rehabilitation phase using the Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire (CRQ), the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), and spirometry. Our qualitative research was based on a subsample of 7 subjects who interviewed after pulmonary rehabilitation.Pulmonary rehabilitation improved QOL, as demonstrated by increases of 22% and 14% in the physical function categories of the CRQ and the SF-36, respectively, and by an increase of 10% in the CRQ's emotional function category. The qualitative data indicated how pulmonary rehabilitation influenced QOL.The use of both quantitative and qualitative methods illustrated the nature of improvement in QOL, after pulmonary rehabilitation.Improved physical function, less dyspnea, and a heightened sense of control over the subjects' COPD resulted in increased confidence and improved emotional well-being.

Langue : ANGLAIS

Identifiant basis : 2000213564

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