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The Bryan cervical disc prosthesis as an alternative to arthrodesis in the treatment of cervical spondylosis

LAFUENTE J; CASEY ATH; PETZOLD A; BREW S
J BONE JOINT SURG BR , 2005, vol. 87, n° 4, p. 508-512
Doc n°: 119768
Localisation : Bibliothèque Universitaire de Médecine de Nancy
Descripteurs : CC6 - TRAITEMENTS - RACHIS CERVICAL

We present data relating to the Bryan disc arthroplasty for the treatment of cervical spondylosis in 46 patients. Patients with either radiculopathy or myelopathy had a cervical discectomy followed by implantation of a cervical disc prosthesis. Patients were reviewed at six weeks, six months and one year and assessment included three outcome measures, a visual analogue scale (VAS), the short form 36 (SF-36) and the neck disability index (NDI). The results were categorised according to a modification of Odom's criteria. Radiological evaluation, by an independent radiologist, sought evidence of movement, stability and subsidence of the prosthesis. A highly significant difference was found for all three outcome measurements, comparing the pre-operative with the post-operative values: VAS (Z = 6.42, p < 0.0001), SF-36 (mental component) (Z = -5.02, p < 0.0001), SF-36 (physical component) (Z = -5.00, p < 0.0001) and NDI (Z = 7.03, p < 0.0001). The Bryan cervical disc prosthesis seems reliable and safe in the treatment of patients with cervical spondylosis.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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