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Iliofemoral distraction and hip reconstruction for the sequelae of a septic dislocated hip with chronic femoral osteomyelitis

NAGARAJAH K; ASLAM N; SMITH PM; MCNALLY M
J BONE JOINT SURG BR , 2005, vol. 87, n° 6, p. 863-866
Doc n°: 120734
Localisation : Bibliothèque Universitaire de Médecine de Nancy
Descripteurs : DE361 - TRAITEMENT CHIRURGICAL / HANCHE

We describe a technique of 'cross-hip distraction' to reduce a dislocated hip with subsequent reconstruction of the joint for septic arthritis with extensive femoral osteomyelitis. A 27-year-old woman presented with a dislocated, collapsed femoral head and chronic osteomyelitis of the femur. Examination revealed a leg-length discrepancy of 7 cm and an irritable hip. A staged technique was used with primary clearance of osteomyelitis and secondary reconstruction of the hip. A cross-hip monolateral external fixator was used to establish normal anatomy followed by an arthroplasty.
A good functional outcome was achieved. The use of cross-hip distraction avoids soft-tissue and nerve damage and achieved improved abductor function before arthroplasty.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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