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Occupational therapists' descriptions of their work with persons suffering from cognitive impairment following acquired brain injury

HOLMQVIST K; KAMWENDO K; IVARSSON AB
SCAND J OCCUP THER , 2009, vol. 16, n° 1, p. 13-24
Doc n°: 145789
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1080/11038120802123520
Descripteurs : AF3 - TRAUMATISME CRANIEN

The aim of the present study was to investigate how Swedish occupational
therapists describe their work with persons suffering from cognitive impairment
following acquired brain injury. A qualitative descriptive approach was used and
interviews were conducted with 12 occupational therapists working in community
and county council care. Qualitative content analysis was used and revealed three
main themes: (1) "To make the invisible visible", (2) "To collaborate-a
prerequisite for success", and (3) "Dilemmas to handle". The findings showed a
complex scenario where the occupational therapists worked to make the cognitive
impairments visible to themselves, the clients, and persons close to the client.
Collaboration was perceived as a key factor. The dilemmas concerned different
aspects in the rehabilitation process, which affected the occupational
therapists' work with the clients. Identified areas in need of improvement are
prioritizations and additional education regarding both intervention methods and
theory. A reluctance to use standardized assessments was expressed and research
that identifies and overcomes those hindrances in clinical practice is needed.
Therapeutic use of self was described as important. To understand and illuminate
the occupational therapists' comprehension of the concept further research is
required.

Langue : ANGLAIS

Tiré à part : OUI

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