Article

This article reports on the development of a new taxonomy for
mobility-related assistive technology devices. DESIGN: A prototype taxonomy was
created based on the extant literature. Five mobility device experts were engaged
in a modified Delphi process to evaluate and refine the taxonomy. RESULTS:
Multiple iterations of expert feedback and revision yielded consensual agreement
on the structure and terminology of a new mobility device taxonomy. The taxonomy
uses a hierarchical framework to classify ambulation aids and wheeled mobility
devices, including their key features that impact mobility. Five attributes of
the new taxonomy differentiate it from previous mobility-related device
classifications: (1) hierarchical structure, (2) primary device categories are
grouped based on their intended mobility impact, (3) comprehensive inclusion of
technical features, (4) a capacity to assimilate reimbursement codes, and (5)
availability of a detailed glossary. CONCLUSIONS: The taxonomy is intended to
support assistive technology outcomes research. The taxonomy will enable
researchers to capture mobility-related assistive technology device interventions
with precision and provide a common terminology that will allow comparisons among
studies. The prominence of technical features within the new taxonomy will
hopefully promote research that helps clinicians predict how devices will
perform, thus aiding clinical decision making and supporting funding
recommendations.

Langue : ANGLAIS