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Effects of a tailored activity pacing intervention on pain and fatigue for adults with osteoarthritis

MURPHY SL; LYDEN AK; SMITH DM; DONG Q; KOLIBA JF
AM J OCCUP THER , 2010, vol. 64, n° 6, p. 869-76
Doc n°: 148706
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://ajot.aotapress.net/content/64/6/869.full.pdf+html
Descripteurs : AD8 - DOULEUR, DA52 - MALADIES RHUMATISMALES

We examined whether tailored activity pacing intervention was more
effective at reducing pain and fatigue than general activity pacing intervention.
METHOD: Adults with knee or hip osteoarthritis (N = 32) stratified by age and
gender were randomized to receive either tailored or general pacing intervention.
Participants wore an accelerometer for 5 days that measured physical activity and
allowed for repeated symptom assessment. Physical activity and symptom data were
used to tailor activity pacing instruction. Outcomes at 10-week follow-up were
pain (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index) and fatigue
(Brief Fatigue Inventory). RESULTS: Compared with general intervention, the
tailored group had less fatigue interference (p = .02) and trended toward
decreased fatigue severity (p = .09) at 10-wk follow-up. No group differences
were found in pain reduction. CONCLUSION: Tailoring instruction on the basis of
recent symptoms and physical activity may be a more effective symptom management
approach than general instruction given the positive effects on fatigue.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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