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Enhancing the conceptual clarity and utility of the international classification of functioning, disability & health : the potential of a new graphic representation

RAVENEK MJ; SKARAKIS DOYLE E; SPAULDING SJ; JENKINS ME; DOYLE PC
DISABIL REHABIL , 2013, vol. 35, n° 12, p. 1015-1025
Doc n°: 164630
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3109/09638288.2012.717582
Descripteurs : J - HANDICAP, JQ - CIF

PURPOSE: To present a new graphic representation of the international
classification of functioning, disability and health (ICF), entitled the
ICF-conceptual revision (ICF-CR). The ICF-CR aims to be clearer and more usable
tool than the ICF graphic currently used by starting to address criticisms of the
ICF raised in the literature, with a focus on positioning quality of life (QoL)
in relation to the ICF's other components. METHOD: This is a conceptual paper
based on a review of criticisms of the ICF and related literature published on
human functioning. RESULTS: In addition to criticisms of the current graphic,
four criticisms of the ICF are discussed in relation to the development of the
ICF-CR, including: the lack of development of biopsychosocial theory, the lack of
clarity between activities and participation, the language used, and the absence
of QoL. General systems theory is used to help construct the new graphic in
addressing these criticisms and to position QoL. CONCLUSIONS: The ICF-CR is
designed to be a more responsive graphic of human functioning; one which enhances
the clarity of principles integral to the ICF, including biopsychosocial theory
and universalism. It is hoped the ICF-CR will promote continued discussion toward
the goal of enhancing the ICF, both visually and conceptually.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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