Article

We aim to provide a systematic review of qualitative research evidence
relevant to the experiences and perceptions of program providers and participants
from culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds regarding (i)
exercise and (ii) fall prevention programs for older people. METHOD: Using a
narrative synthesis approach, we reviewed published journal articles reporting
qualitative data. Electronic and manual literature searches were conducted to
identify 19 publications that met the inclusion criteria. Of these,
16 discussed
exercise and three focused on broader fall prevention programs. However, no
studies were identified that explored the perspective of the program providers.
RESULTS: An overarching theme emerged identifying the influence of cultural
values and perceptions on program participation. Also, identified were
motivational, social and environmental influences. CONCLUSION: Exercise and fall
prevention interventions need to be culturally appropriate and utilise the
positive influences of social support, especially from physicians and family.
While these findings can be used to inform the delivery of programs to these
population groups, future studies should focus specifically on experiences and
perceptions of older CALD people of fall prevention programs as well as the
perspectives of program providers. Implications for Rehabilitation Program
participation is influenced by cultural values and motivational, social and
environmental factors. The meaning and importance of exercise can vary between
and within cultures. Exercise and fall prevention interventions need to be
culturally appropriate and utilise the positive influences of social support,
especially from physicians and family. Providing information that falls can be
prevented and the reasons why behaviours need to change will be more likely to
encourage older people from CALD backgrounds to contemplate participation.

Langue : ANGLAIS