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Orthotic intervention incorporating the dart-thrower's motion as part of conservative management guidelines for treatment of scapholunate injury

ANDERSON H; HOY G
J HAND THER , 2016, vol. 29, n° 2, p. 199-204
Doc n°: 181981
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1016/j.jht.2016.02.007
Descripteurs : DD76 - TRAITEMENTS - POIGNET-CARPE

This paper describes conservative
guidelines for the management of scapho-lunate interosseous ligament (SLIL)
injury including fabrication of an orthosis that restricts active wrist movement
to the dart-throwers (DTM) plane.
PURPOSE: The dart throwers'
orthosis (DTO) was designed as a response to biomechanical studies suggesting
that restraining motion to the DTM would off-load a deficient SLIL. METHODS:
After six weeks of wearing the DTO, the 5 patients in this case series initiated
an exercise program that incorporated wrist proprioceptive training and specific
muscle strengthening. DISCUSSION: The DTO was designed to incorporate controlled
movement in order to better integrate the secondary wrist stabilizers in wrists
that had a deficient SLIL. The orthosis and the exercise program harnessed
proprioceptive influences using active motion within the DTM plane, and
stimulated mechanoreceptors so as to enhance stability. RESULTS: All patients
demonstrated improvement in subjective and objective outcomes including
self-reported pain and function. CONCLUSIONS: Orthotic intervention that controls
motion within the DTM, combined with an appropriate proprioceptive rehabilitation
program, may provide a viable conservative treatment option for patients with a
similar clinical presentation. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.
CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Hanley & Belfus. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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