Article

Stabilization exercises have been a focus and mainstay of many therapeutic and
performance training programs in the past decade.
Whether the focus is core
stabilization for the spine or scapular stabilization, clinicians and trainers
alike have endorsed these programs, largely on the basis of conceptual theory and
anecdotal experience. The notion that an unstable scapula is related to shoulder
dysfunction and pathology is well accepted, but is it accurate? The aim of this
perspective article is to challenge the concept of scapular stabilization through
the application of biomechanical and motor control constructs. The objectives are
to critically examine current beliefs about scapular stabilization, to discuss
definitions of stabilization and stability in the context of the scapulothoracic
region, and to evaluate key evidence regarding scapular stabilization and
scapular dyskinesia. Several new approaches that may affect the understanding of
normal and atypical scapula motion are explored. Finally, a historical analogy is
presented and future research and clinical directions are suggested. The aims are
to lead readers to the essential concepts implied on scapular stabilization, to
increase the critical thought process in rehabilitation practice, and to suggest
some open topics to be explored in future research.
CI - (c) 2016 American Physical Therapy Association.

Langue : ANGLAIS